1 | // Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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2 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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3 | // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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4 |
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5 | // Package protodesc provides functionality for converting
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6 | // FileDescriptorProto messages to/from protoreflect.FileDescriptor values.
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7 | //
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8 | // The google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto is a protobuf message that describes
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9 | // the type information for a .proto file in a form that is easily serializable.
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10 | // The protoreflect.FileDescriptor is a more structured representation of
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11 | // the FileDescriptorProto message where references and remote dependencies
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12 | // can be directly followed.
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13 | package protodesc
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14 |
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15 | import (
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16 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/errors"
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17 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/filedesc"
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18 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/pragma"
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19 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/internal/strs"
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20 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
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21 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
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22 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoregistry"
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23 |
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24 | "google.golang.org/protobuf/types/descriptorpb"
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25 | )
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26 |
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27 | // Resolver is the resolver used by NewFile to resolve dependencies.
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28 | // The enums and messages provided must belong to some parent file,
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29 | // which is also registered.
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30 | //
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31 | // It is implemented by protoregistry.Files.
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32 | type Resolver interface {
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33 | FindFileByPath(string) (protoreflect.FileDescriptor, error)
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34 | FindDescriptorByName(protoreflect.FullName) (protoreflect.Descriptor, error)
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35 | }
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36 |
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37 | // FileOptions configures the construction of file descriptors.
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38 | type FileOptions struct {
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39 | pragma.NoUnkeyedLiterals
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40 |
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41 | // AllowUnresolvable configures New to permissively allow unresolvable
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42 | // file, enum, or message dependencies. Unresolved dependencies are replaced
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43 | // by placeholder equivalents.
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44 | //
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45 | // The following dependencies may be left unresolved:
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46 | // • Resolving an imported file.
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47 | // • Resolving the type for a message field or extension field.
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48 | // If the kind of the field is unknown, then a placeholder is used for both
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49 | // the Enum and Message accessors on the protoreflect.FieldDescriptor.
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50 | // • Resolving an enum value set as the default for an optional enum field.
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51 | // If unresolvable, the protoreflect.FieldDescriptor.Default is set to the
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52 | // first value in the associated enum (or zero if the also enum dependency
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53 | // is also unresolvable). The protoreflect.FieldDescriptor.DefaultEnumValue
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54 | // is populated with a placeholder.
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55 | // • Resolving the extended message type for an extension field.
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56 | // • Resolving the input or output message type for a service method.
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57 | //
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58 | // If the unresolved dependency uses a relative name,
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59 | // then the placeholder will contain an invalid FullName with a "*." prefix,
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60 | // indicating that the starting prefix of the full name is unknown.
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61 | AllowUnresolvable bool
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62 | }
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63 |
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64 | // NewFile creates a new protoreflect.FileDescriptor from the provided
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65 | // file descriptor message. See FileOptions.New for more information.
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66 | func NewFile(fd *descriptorpb.FileDescriptorProto, r Resolver) (protoreflect.FileDescriptor, error) {
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67 | return FileOptions{}.New(fd, r)
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | // NewFiles creates a new protoregistry.Files from the provided
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71 | // FileDescriptorSet message. See FileOptions.NewFiles for more information.
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72 | func NewFiles(fd *descriptorpb.FileDescriptorSet) (*protoregistry.Files, error) {
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73 | return FileOptions{}.NewFiles(fd)
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | // New creates a new protoreflect.FileDescriptor from the provided
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77 | // file descriptor message. The file must represent a valid proto file according
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78 | // to protobuf semantics. The returned descriptor is a deep copy of the input.
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79 | //
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80 | // Any imported files, enum types, or message types referenced in the file are
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81 | // resolved using the provided registry. When looking up an import file path,
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82 | // the path must be unique. The newly created file descriptor is not registered
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83 | // back into the provided file registry.
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84 | func (o FileOptions) New(fd *descriptorpb.FileDescriptorProto, r Resolver) (protoreflect.FileDescriptor, error) {
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85 | if r == nil {
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86 | r = (*protoregistry.Files)(nil) // empty resolver
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | // Handle the file descriptor content.
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90 | f := &filedesc.File{L2: &filedesc.FileL2{}}
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91 | switch fd.GetSyntax() {
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92 | case "proto2", "":
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93 | f.L1.Syntax = protoreflect.Proto2
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94 | case "proto3":
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95 | f.L1.Syntax = protoreflect.Proto3
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96 | default:
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97 | return nil, errors.New("invalid syntax: %q", fd.GetSyntax())
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98 | }
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99 | f.L1.Path = fd.GetName()
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100 | if f.L1.Path == "" {
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101 | return nil, errors.New("file path must be populated")
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102 | }
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103 | f.L1.Package = protoreflect.FullName(fd.GetPackage())
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104 | if !f.L1.Package.IsValid() && f.L1.Package != "" {
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105 | return nil, errors.New("invalid package: %q", f.L1.Package)
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106 | }
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107 | if opts := fd.GetOptions(); opts != nil {
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108 | opts = proto.Clone(opts).(*descriptorpb.FileOptions)
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109 | f.L2.Options = func() protoreflect.ProtoMessage { return opts }
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | f.L2.Imports = make(filedesc.FileImports, len(fd.GetDependency()))
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113 | for _, i := range fd.GetPublicDependency() {
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114 | if !(0 <= i && int(i) < len(f.L2.Imports)) || f.L2.Imports[i].IsPublic {
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115 | return nil, errors.New("invalid or duplicate public import index: %d", i)
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116 | }
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117 | f.L2.Imports[i].IsPublic = true
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118 | }
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119 | for _, i := range fd.GetWeakDependency() {
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120 | if !(0 <= i && int(i) < len(f.L2.Imports)) || f.L2.Imports[i].IsWeak {
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121 | return nil, errors.New("invalid or duplicate weak import index: %d", i)
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122 | }
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123 | f.L2.Imports[i].IsWeak = true
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124 | }
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125 | imps := importSet{f.Path(): true}
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126 | for i, path := range fd.GetDependency() {
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127 | imp := &f.L2.Imports[i]
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128 | f, err := r.FindFileByPath(path)
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129 | if err == protoregistry.NotFound && (o.AllowUnresolvable || imp.IsWeak) {
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130 | f = filedesc.PlaceholderFile(path)
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131 | } else if err != nil {
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132 | return nil, errors.New("could not resolve import %q: %v", path, err)
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133 | }
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134 | imp.FileDescriptor = f
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135 |
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136 | if imps[imp.Path()] {
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137 | return nil, errors.New("already imported %q", path)
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138 | }
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139 | imps[imp.Path()] = true
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140 | }
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141 | for i := range fd.GetDependency() {
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142 | imp := &f.L2.Imports[i]
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143 | imps.importPublic(imp.Imports())
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | // Handle source locations.
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147 | f.L2.Locations.File = f
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148 | for _, loc := range fd.GetSourceCodeInfo().GetLocation() {
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149 | var l protoreflect.SourceLocation
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150 | // TODO: Validate that the path points to an actual declaration?
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151 | l.Path = protoreflect.SourcePath(loc.GetPath())
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152 | s := loc.GetSpan()
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153 | switch len(s) {
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154 | case 3:
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155 | l.StartLine, l.StartColumn, l.EndLine, l.EndColumn = int(s[0]), int(s[1]), int(s[0]), int(s[2])
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156 | case 4:
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157 | l.StartLine, l.StartColumn, l.EndLine, l.EndColumn = int(s[0]), int(s[1]), int(s[2]), int(s[3])
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158 | default:
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159 | return nil, errors.New("invalid span: %v", s)
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160 | }
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161 | // TODO: Validate that the span information is sensible?
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162 | // See https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/issues/6378.
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163 | if false && (l.EndLine < l.StartLine || l.StartLine < 0 || l.StartColumn < 0 || l.EndColumn < 0 ||
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164 | (l.StartLine == l.EndLine && l.EndColumn <= l.StartColumn)) {
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165 | return nil, errors.New("invalid span: %v", s)
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166 | }
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167 | l.LeadingDetachedComments = loc.GetLeadingDetachedComments()
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168 | l.LeadingComments = loc.GetLeadingComments()
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169 | l.TrailingComments = loc.GetTrailingComments()
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170 | f.L2.Locations.List = append(f.L2.Locations.List, l)
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | // Step 1: Allocate and derive the names for all declarations.
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174 | // This copies all fields from the descriptor proto except:
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175 | // google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.type_name
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176 | // google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.default_value
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177 | // google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.oneof_index
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178 | // google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.extendee
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179 | // google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.input
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180 | // google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.output
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181 | var err error
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182 | sb := new(strs.Builder)
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183 | r1 := make(descsByName)
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184 | if f.L1.Enums.List, err = r1.initEnumDeclarations(fd.GetEnumType(), f, sb); err != nil {
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185 | return nil, err
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186 | }
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187 | if f.L1.Messages.List, err = r1.initMessagesDeclarations(fd.GetMessageType(), f, sb); err != nil {
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188 | return nil, err
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189 | }
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190 | if f.L1.Extensions.List, err = r1.initExtensionDeclarations(fd.GetExtension(), f, sb); err != nil {
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191 | return nil, err
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192 | }
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193 | if f.L1.Services.List, err = r1.initServiceDeclarations(fd.GetService(), f, sb); err != nil {
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194 | return nil, err
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | // Step 2: Resolve every dependency reference not handled by step 1.
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198 | r2 := &resolver{local: r1, remote: r, imports: imps, allowUnresolvable: o.AllowUnresolvable}
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199 | if err := r2.resolveMessageDependencies(f.L1.Messages.List, fd.GetMessageType()); err != nil {
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200 | return nil, err
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201 | }
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202 | if err := r2.resolveExtensionDependencies(f.L1.Extensions.List, fd.GetExtension()); err != nil {
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203 | return nil, err
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204 | }
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205 | if err := r2.resolveServiceDependencies(f.L1.Services.List, fd.GetService()); err != nil {
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206 | return nil, err
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | // Step 3: Validate every enum, message, and extension declaration.
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210 | if err := validateEnumDeclarations(f.L1.Enums.List, fd.GetEnumType()); err != nil {
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211 | return nil, err
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212 | }
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213 | if err := validateMessageDeclarations(f.L1.Messages.List, fd.GetMessageType()); err != nil {
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214 | return nil, err
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215 | }
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216 | if err := validateExtensionDeclarations(f.L1.Extensions.List, fd.GetExtension()); err != nil {
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217 | return nil, err
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | return f, nil
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | type importSet map[string]bool
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224 |
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225 | func (is importSet) importPublic(imps protoreflect.FileImports) {
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226 | for i := 0; i < imps.Len(); i++ {
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227 | if imp := imps.Get(i); imp.IsPublic {
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228 | is[imp.Path()] = true
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229 | is.importPublic(imp.Imports())
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230 | }
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231 | }
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | // NewFiles creates a new protoregistry.Files from the provided
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235 | // FileDescriptorSet message. The descriptor set must include only
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236 | // valid files according to protobuf semantics. The returned descriptors
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237 | // are a deep copy of the input.
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238 | func (o FileOptions) NewFiles(fds *descriptorpb.FileDescriptorSet) (*protoregistry.Files, error) {
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239 | files := make(map[string]*descriptorpb.FileDescriptorProto)
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240 | for _, fd := range fds.File {
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241 | if _, ok := files[fd.GetName()]; ok {
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242 | return nil, errors.New("file appears multiple times: %q", fd.GetName())
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243 | }
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244 | files[fd.GetName()] = fd
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245 | }
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246 | r := &protoregistry.Files{}
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247 | for _, fd := range files {
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248 | if err := o.addFileDeps(r, fd, files); err != nil {
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249 | return nil, err
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250 | }
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251 | }
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252 | return r, nil
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253 | }
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254 | func (o FileOptions) addFileDeps(r *protoregistry.Files, fd *descriptorpb.FileDescriptorProto, files map[string]*descriptorpb.FileDescriptorProto) error {
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255 | // Set the entry to nil while descending into a file's dependencies to detect cycles.
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256 | files[fd.GetName()] = nil
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257 | for _, dep := range fd.Dependency {
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258 | depfd, ok := files[dep]
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259 | if depfd == nil {
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260 | if ok {
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261 | return errors.New("import cycle in file: %q", dep)
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262 | }
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263 | continue
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264 | }
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265 | if err := o.addFileDeps(r, depfd, files); err != nil {
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266 | return err
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267 | }
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268 | }
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269 | // Delete the entry once dependencies are processed.
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270 | delete(files, fd.GetName())
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271 | f, err := o.New(fd, r)
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272 | if err != nil {
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273 | return err
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274 | }
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275 | return r.RegisterFile(f)
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276 | }
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