1 | // Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
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2 | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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3 | // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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4 | // You may obtain a copy of the License at
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5 | //
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6 | // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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7 | //
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8 | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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9 | // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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10 | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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11 | // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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12 | // limitations under the License.
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13 |
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14 | package procfs
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15 |
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16 | import (
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17 | "bufio"
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18 | "bytes"
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19 | "encoding/hex"
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20 | "errors"
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21 | "fmt"
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22 | "io"
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23 | "net"
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24 | "os"
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25 | "strconv"
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26 | "strings"
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27 |
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28 | "github.com/prometheus/procfs/internal/util"
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29 | )
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30 |
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31 | // IPVSStats holds IPVS statistics, as exposed by the kernel in `/proc/net/ip_vs_stats`.
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32 | type IPVSStats struct {
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33 | // Total count of connections.
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34 | Connections uint64
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35 | // Total incoming packages processed.
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36 | IncomingPackets uint64
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37 | // Total outgoing packages processed.
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38 | OutgoingPackets uint64
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39 | // Total incoming traffic.
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40 | IncomingBytes uint64
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41 | // Total outgoing traffic.
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42 | OutgoingBytes uint64
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43 | }
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44 |
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45 | // IPVSBackendStatus holds current metrics of one virtual / real address pair.
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46 | type IPVSBackendStatus struct {
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47 | // The local (virtual) IP address.
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48 | LocalAddress net.IP
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49 | // The remote (real) IP address.
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50 | RemoteAddress net.IP
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51 | // The local (virtual) port.
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52 | LocalPort uint16
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53 | // The remote (real) port.
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54 | RemotePort uint16
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55 | // The local firewall mark
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56 | LocalMark string
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57 | // The transport protocol (TCP, UDP).
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58 | Proto string
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59 | // The current number of active connections for this virtual/real address pair.
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60 | ActiveConn uint64
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61 | // The current number of inactive connections for this virtual/real address pair.
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62 | InactConn uint64
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63 | // The current weight of this virtual/real address pair.
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64 | Weight uint64
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | // IPVSStats reads the IPVS statistics from the specified `proc` filesystem.
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68 | func (fs FS) IPVSStats() (IPVSStats, error) {
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69 | data, err := util.ReadFileNoStat(fs.proc.Path("net/ip_vs_stats"))
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70 | if err != nil {
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71 | return IPVSStats{}, err
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 | return parseIPVSStats(bytes.NewReader(data))
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | // parseIPVSStats performs the actual parsing of `ip_vs_stats`.
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78 | func parseIPVSStats(r io.Reader) (IPVSStats, error) {
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79 | var (
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80 | statContent []byte
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81 | statLines []string
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82 | statFields []string
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83 | stats IPVSStats
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84 | )
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85 |
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86 | statContent, err := io.ReadAll(r)
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87 | if err != nil {
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88 | return IPVSStats{}, err
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | statLines = strings.SplitN(string(statContent), "\n", 4)
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92 | if len(statLines) != 4 {
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93 | return IPVSStats{}, errors.New("ip_vs_stats corrupt: too short")
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | statFields = strings.Fields(statLines[2])
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97 | if len(statFields) != 5 {
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98 | return IPVSStats{}, errors.New("ip_vs_stats corrupt: unexpected number of fields")
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | stats.Connections, err = strconv.ParseUint(statFields[0], 16, 64)
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102 | if err != nil {
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103 | return IPVSStats{}, err
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104 | }
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105 | stats.IncomingPackets, err = strconv.ParseUint(statFields[1], 16, 64)
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106 | if err != nil {
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107 | return IPVSStats{}, err
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108 | }
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109 | stats.OutgoingPackets, err = strconv.ParseUint(statFields[2], 16, 64)
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110 | if err != nil {
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111 | return IPVSStats{}, err
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112 | }
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113 | stats.IncomingBytes, err = strconv.ParseUint(statFields[3], 16, 64)
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114 | if err != nil {
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115 | return IPVSStats{}, err
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116 | }
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117 | stats.OutgoingBytes, err = strconv.ParseUint(statFields[4], 16, 64)
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118 | if err != nil {
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119 | return IPVSStats{}, err
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | return stats, nil
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | // IPVSBackendStatus reads and returns the status of all (virtual,real) server pairs from the specified `proc` filesystem.
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126 | func (fs FS) IPVSBackendStatus() ([]IPVSBackendStatus, error) {
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127 | file, err := os.Open(fs.proc.Path("net/ip_vs"))
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128 | if err != nil {
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129 | return nil, err
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130 | }
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131 | defer file.Close()
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132 |
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133 | return parseIPVSBackendStatus(file)
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | func parseIPVSBackendStatus(file io.Reader) ([]IPVSBackendStatus, error) {
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137 | var (
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138 | status []IPVSBackendStatus
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139 | scanner = bufio.NewScanner(file)
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140 | proto string
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141 | localMark string
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142 | localAddress net.IP
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143 | localPort uint16
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144 | err error
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145 | )
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146 |
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147 | for scanner.Scan() {
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148 | fields := strings.Fields(scanner.Text())
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149 | if len(fields) == 0 {
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150 | continue
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151 | }
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152 | switch {
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153 | case fields[0] == "IP" || fields[0] == "Prot" || fields[1] == "RemoteAddress:Port":
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154 | continue
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155 | case fields[0] == "TCP" || fields[0] == "UDP":
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156 | if len(fields) < 2 {
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157 | continue
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158 | }
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159 | proto = fields[0]
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160 | localMark = ""
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161 | localAddress, localPort, err = parseIPPort(fields[1])
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162 | if err != nil {
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163 | return nil, err
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164 | }
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165 | case fields[0] == "FWM":
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166 | if len(fields) < 2 {
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167 | continue
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168 | }
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169 | proto = fields[0]
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170 | localMark = fields[1]
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171 | localAddress = nil
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172 | localPort = 0
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173 | case fields[0] == "->":
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174 | if len(fields) < 6 {
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175 | continue
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176 | }
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177 | remoteAddress, remotePort, err := parseIPPort(fields[1])
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178 | if err != nil {
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179 | return nil, err
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180 | }
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181 | weight, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[3], 10, 64)
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182 | if err != nil {
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183 | return nil, err
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184 | }
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185 | activeConn, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[4], 10, 64)
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186 | if err != nil {
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187 | return nil, err
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188 | }
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189 | inactConn, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[5], 10, 64)
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190 | if err != nil {
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191 | return nil, err
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192 | }
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193 | status = append(status, IPVSBackendStatus{
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194 | LocalAddress: localAddress,
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195 | LocalPort: localPort,
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196 | LocalMark: localMark,
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197 | RemoteAddress: remoteAddress,
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198 | RemotePort: remotePort,
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199 | Proto: proto,
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200 | Weight: weight,
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201 | ActiveConn: activeConn,
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202 | InactConn: inactConn,
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203 | })
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204 | }
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205 | }
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206 | return status, nil
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | func parseIPPort(s string) (net.IP, uint16, error) {
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210 | var (
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211 | ip net.IP
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212 | err error
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213 | )
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214 |
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215 | switch len(s) {
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216 | case 13:
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217 | ip, err = hex.DecodeString(s[0:8])
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218 | if err != nil {
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219 | return nil, 0, err
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220 | }
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221 | case 46:
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222 | ip = net.ParseIP(s[1:40])
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223 | if ip == nil {
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224 | return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid IPv6 address: %s", s[1:40])
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225 | }
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226 | default:
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227 | return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected IP:Port: %s", s)
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | portString := s[len(s)-4:]
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231 | if len(portString) != 4 {
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232 | return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected port string format: %s", portString)
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233 | }
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234 | port, err := strconv.ParseUint(portString, 16, 16)
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235 | if err != nil {
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236 | return nil, 0, err
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | return ip, uint16(port), nil
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240 | }
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