1 | //
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2 | // Copyright (c) 2011-2019 Canonical Ltd
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3 | // Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Kirill Simonov
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4 | //
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5 | // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
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6 | // this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
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7 | // the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
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8 | // use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
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9 | // of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
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10 | // so, subject to the following conditions:
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11 | //
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12 | // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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13 | // copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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14 | //
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15 | // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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16 | // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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17 | // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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18 | // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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19 | // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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20 | // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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21 | // SOFTWARE.
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22 |
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23 | package yaml
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24 |
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25 | import (
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26 | "io"
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27 | )
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28 |
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29 | // Set the reader error and return 0.
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30 | func yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser *yaml_parser_t, problem string, offset int, value int) bool {
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31 | parser.error = yaml_READER_ERROR
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32 | parser.problem = problem
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33 | parser.problem_offset = offset
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34 | parser.problem_value = value
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35 | return false
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36 | }
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37 |
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38 | // Byte order marks.
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39 | const (
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40 | bom_UTF8 = "\xef\xbb\xbf"
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41 | bom_UTF16LE = "\xff\xfe"
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42 | bom_UTF16BE = "\xfe\xff"
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43 | )
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44 |
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45 | // Determine the input stream encoding by checking the BOM symbol. If no BOM is
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46 | // found, the UTF-8 encoding is assumed. Return 1 on success, 0 on failure.
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47 | func yaml_parser_determine_encoding(parser *yaml_parser_t) bool {
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48 | // Ensure that we had enough bytes in the raw buffer.
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49 | for !parser.eof && len(parser.raw_buffer)-parser.raw_buffer_pos < 3 {
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50 | if !yaml_parser_update_raw_buffer(parser) {
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51 | return false
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52 | }
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53 | }
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54 |
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55 | // Determine the encoding.
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56 | buf := parser.raw_buffer
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57 | pos := parser.raw_buffer_pos
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58 | avail := len(buf) - pos
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59 | if avail >= 2 && buf[pos] == bom_UTF16LE[0] && buf[pos+1] == bom_UTF16LE[1] {
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60 | parser.encoding = yaml_UTF16LE_ENCODING
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61 | parser.raw_buffer_pos += 2
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62 | parser.offset += 2
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63 | } else if avail >= 2 && buf[pos] == bom_UTF16BE[0] && buf[pos+1] == bom_UTF16BE[1] {
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64 | parser.encoding = yaml_UTF16BE_ENCODING
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65 | parser.raw_buffer_pos += 2
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66 | parser.offset += 2
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67 | } else if avail >= 3 && buf[pos] == bom_UTF8[0] && buf[pos+1] == bom_UTF8[1] && buf[pos+2] == bom_UTF8[2] {
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68 | parser.encoding = yaml_UTF8_ENCODING
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69 | parser.raw_buffer_pos += 3
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70 | parser.offset += 3
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71 | } else {
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72 | parser.encoding = yaml_UTF8_ENCODING
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73 | }
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74 | return true
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | // Update the raw buffer.
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78 | func yaml_parser_update_raw_buffer(parser *yaml_parser_t) bool {
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79 | size_read := 0
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80 |
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81 | // Return if the raw buffer is full.
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82 | if parser.raw_buffer_pos == 0 && len(parser.raw_buffer) == cap(parser.raw_buffer) {
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83 | return true
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84 | }
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85 |
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86 | // Return on EOF.
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87 | if parser.eof {
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88 | return true
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | // Move the remaining bytes in the raw buffer to the beginning.
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92 | if parser.raw_buffer_pos > 0 && parser.raw_buffer_pos < len(parser.raw_buffer) {
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93 | copy(parser.raw_buffer, parser.raw_buffer[parser.raw_buffer_pos:])
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94 | }
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95 | parser.raw_buffer = parser.raw_buffer[:len(parser.raw_buffer)-parser.raw_buffer_pos]
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96 | parser.raw_buffer_pos = 0
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97 |
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98 | // Call the read handler to fill the buffer.
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99 | size_read, err := parser.read_handler(parser, parser.raw_buffer[len(parser.raw_buffer):cap(parser.raw_buffer)])
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100 | parser.raw_buffer = parser.raw_buffer[:len(parser.raw_buffer)+size_read]
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101 | if err == io.EOF {
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102 | parser.eof = true
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103 | } else if err != nil {
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104 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser, "input error: "+err.Error(), parser.offset, -1)
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105 | }
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106 | return true
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | // Ensure that the buffer contains at least `length` characters.
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110 | // Return true on success, false on failure.
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111 | //
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112 | // The length is supposed to be significantly less that the buffer size.
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113 | func yaml_parser_update_buffer(parser *yaml_parser_t, length int) bool {
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114 | if parser.read_handler == nil {
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115 | panic("read handler must be set")
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | // [Go] This function was changed to guarantee the requested length size at EOF.
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119 | // The fact we need to do this is pretty awful, but the description above implies
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120 | // for that to be the case, and there are tests
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121 |
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122 | // If the EOF flag is set and the raw buffer is empty, do nothing.
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123 | if parser.eof && parser.raw_buffer_pos == len(parser.raw_buffer) {
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124 | // [Go] ACTUALLY! Read the documentation of this function above.
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125 | // This is just broken. To return true, we need to have the
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126 | // given length in the buffer. Not doing that means every single
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127 | // check that calls this function to make sure the buffer has a
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128 | // given length is Go) panicking; or C) accessing invalid memory.
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129 | //return true
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | // Return if the buffer contains enough characters.
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133 | if parser.unread >= length {
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134 | return true
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | // Determine the input encoding if it is not known yet.
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138 | if parser.encoding == yaml_ANY_ENCODING {
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139 | if !yaml_parser_determine_encoding(parser) {
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140 | return false
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141 | }
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | // Move the unread characters to the beginning of the buffer.
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145 | buffer_len := len(parser.buffer)
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146 | if parser.buffer_pos > 0 && parser.buffer_pos < buffer_len {
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147 | copy(parser.buffer, parser.buffer[parser.buffer_pos:])
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148 | buffer_len -= parser.buffer_pos
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149 | parser.buffer_pos = 0
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150 | } else if parser.buffer_pos == buffer_len {
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151 | buffer_len = 0
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152 | parser.buffer_pos = 0
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | // Open the whole buffer for writing, and cut it before returning.
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156 | parser.buffer = parser.buffer[:cap(parser.buffer)]
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157 |
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158 | // Fill the buffer until it has enough characters.
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159 | first := true
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160 | for parser.unread < length {
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161 |
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162 | // Fill the raw buffer if necessary.
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163 | if !first || parser.raw_buffer_pos == len(parser.raw_buffer) {
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164 | if !yaml_parser_update_raw_buffer(parser) {
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165 | parser.buffer = parser.buffer[:buffer_len]
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166 | return false
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167 | }
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168 | }
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169 | first = false
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170 |
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171 | // Decode the raw buffer.
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172 | inner:
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173 | for parser.raw_buffer_pos != len(parser.raw_buffer) {
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174 | var value rune
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175 | var width int
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176 |
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177 | raw_unread := len(parser.raw_buffer) - parser.raw_buffer_pos
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178 |
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179 | // Decode the next character.
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180 | switch parser.encoding {
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181 | case yaml_UTF8_ENCODING:
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182 | // Decode a UTF-8 character. Check RFC 3629
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183 | // (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3629.txt) for more details.
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184 | //
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185 | // The following table (taken from the RFC) is used for
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186 | // decoding.
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187 | //
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188 | // Char. number range | UTF-8 octet sequence
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189 | // (hexadecimal) | (binary)
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190 | // --------------------+------------------------------------
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191 | // 0000 0000-0000 007F | 0xxxxxxx
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192 | // 0000 0080-0000 07FF | 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
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193 | // 0000 0800-0000 FFFF | 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
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194 | // 0001 0000-0010 FFFF | 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
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195 | //
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196 | // Additionally, the characters in the range 0xD800-0xDFFF
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197 | // are prohibited as they are reserved for use with UTF-16
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198 | // surrogate pairs.
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199 |
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200 | // Determine the length of the UTF-8 sequence.
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201 | octet := parser.raw_buffer[parser.raw_buffer_pos]
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202 | switch {
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203 | case octet&0x80 == 0x00:
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204 | width = 1
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205 | case octet&0xE0 == 0xC0:
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206 | width = 2
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207 | case octet&0xF0 == 0xE0:
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208 | width = 3
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209 | case octet&0xF8 == 0xF0:
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210 | width = 4
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211 | default:
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212 | // The leading octet is invalid.
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213 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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214 | "invalid leading UTF-8 octet",
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215 | parser.offset, int(octet))
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | // Check if the raw buffer contains an incomplete character.
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219 | if width > raw_unread {
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220 | if parser.eof {
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221 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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222 | "incomplete UTF-8 octet sequence",
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223 | parser.offset, -1)
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224 | }
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225 | break inner
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | // Decode the leading octet.
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229 | switch {
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230 | case octet&0x80 == 0x00:
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231 | value = rune(octet & 0x7F)
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232 | case octet&0xE0 == 0xC0:
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233 | value = rune(octet & 0x1F)
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234 | case octet&0xF0 == 0xE0:
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235 | value = rune(octet & 0x0F)
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236 | case octet&0xF8 == 0xF0:
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237 | value = rune(octet & 0x07)
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238 | default:
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239 | value = 0
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | // Check and decode the trailing octets.
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243 | for k := 1; k < width; k++ {
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244 | octet = parser.raw_buffer[parser.raw_buffer_pos+k]
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245 |
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246 | // Check if the octet is valid.
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247 | if (octet & 0xC0) != 0x80 {
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248 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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249 | "invalid trailing UTF-8 octet",
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250 | parser.offset+k, int(octet))
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251 | }
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252 |
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253 | // Decode the octet.
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254 | value = (value << 6) + rune(octet&0x3F)
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | // Check the length of the sequence against the value.
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258 | switch {
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259 | case width == 1:
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260 | case width == 2 && value >= 0x80:
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261 | case width == 3 && value >= 0x800:
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262 | case width == 4 && value >= 0x10000:
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263 | default:
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264 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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265 | "invalid length of a UTF-8 sequence",
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266 | parser.offset, -1)
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267 | }
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268 |
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269 | // Check the range of the value.
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270 | if value >= 0xD800 && value <= 0xDFFF || value > 0x10FFFF {
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271 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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272 | "invalid Unicode character",
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273 | parser.offset, int(value))
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274 | }
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275 |
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276 | case yaml_UTF16LE_ENCODING, yaml_UTF16BE_ENCODING:
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277 | var low, high int
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278 | if parser.encoding == yaml_UTF16LE_ENCODING {
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279 | low, high = 0, 1
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280 | } else {
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281 | low, high = 1, 0
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | // The UTF-16 encoding is not as simple as one might
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285 | // naively think. Check RFC 2781
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286 | // (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2781.txt).
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287 | //
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288 | // Normally, two subsequent bytes describe a Unicode
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289 | // character. However a special technique (called a
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290 | // surrogate pair) is used for specifying character
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291 | // values larger than 0xFFFF.
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292 | //
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293 | // A surrogate pair consists of two pseudo-characters:
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294 | // high surrogate area (0xD800-0xDBFF)
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295 | // low surrogate area (0xDC00-0xDFFF)
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296 | //
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297 | // The following formulas are used for decoding
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298 | // and encoding characters using surrogate pairs:
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299 | //
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300 | // U = U' + 0x10000 (0x01 00 00 <= U <= 0x10 FF FF)
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301 | // U' = yyyyyyyyyyxxxxxxxxxx (0 <= U' <= 0x0F FF FF)
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302 | // W1 = 110110yyyyyyyyyy
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303 | // W2 = 110111xxxxxxxxxx
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304 | //
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305 | // where U is the character value, W1 is the high surrogate
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306 | // area, W2 is the low surrogate area.
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307 |
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308 | // Check for incomplete UTF-16 character.
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309 | if raw_unread < 2 {
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310 | if parser.eof {
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311 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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312 | "incomplete UTF-16 character",
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313 | parser.offset, -1)
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314 | }
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315 | break inner
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316 | }
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317 |
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318 | // Get the character.
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319 | value = rune(parser.raw_buffer[parser.raw_buffer_pos+low]) +
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320 | (rune(parser.raw_buffer[parser.raw_buffer_pos+high]) << 8)
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321 |
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322 | // Check for unexpected low surrogate area.
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323 | if value&0xFC00 == 0xDC00 {
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324 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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325 | "unexpected low surrogate area",
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326 | parser.offset, int(value))
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | // Check for a high surrogate area.
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330 | if value&0xFC00 == 0xD800 {
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331 | width = 4
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332 |
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333 | // Check for incomplete surrogate pair.
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334 | if raw_unread < 4 {
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335 | if parser.eof {
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336 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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337 | "incomplete UTF-16 surrogate pair",
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338 | parser.offset, -1)
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339 | }
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340 | break inner
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | // Get the next character.
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344 | value2 := rune(parser.raw_buffer[parser.raw_buffer_pos+low+2]) +
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345 | (rune(parser.raw_buffer[parser.raw_buffer_pos+high+2]) << 8)
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346 |
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347 | // Check for a low surrogate area.
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348 | if value2&0xFC00 != 0xDC00 {
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349 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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350 | "expected low surrogate area",
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351 | parser.offset+2, int(value2))
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352 | }
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353 |
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354 | // Generate the value of the surrogate pair.
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355 | value = 0x10000 + ((value & 0x3FF) << 10) + (value2 & 0x3FF)
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356 | } else {
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357 | width = 2
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358 | }
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359 |
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360 | default:
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361 | panic("impossible")
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362 | }
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363 |
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364 | // Check if the character is in the allowed range:
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365 | // #x9 | #xA | #xD | [#x20-#x7E] (8 bit)
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366 | // | #x85 | [#xA0-#xD7FF] | [#xE000-#xFFFD] (16 bit)
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367 | // | [#x10000-#x10FFFF] (32 bit)
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368 | switch {
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369 | case value == 0x09:
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370 | case value == 0x0A:
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371 | case value == 0x0D:
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372 | case value >= 0x20 && value <= 0x7E:
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373 | case value == 0x85:
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374 | case value >= 0xA0 && value <= 0xD7FF:
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375 | case value >= 0xE000 && value <= 0xFFFD:
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376 | case value >= 0x10000 && value <= 0x10FFFF:
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377 | default:
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378 | return yaml_parser_set_reader_error(parser,
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379 | "control characters are not allowed",
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380 | parser.offset, int(value))
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381 | }
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382 |
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383 | // Move the raw pointers.
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384 | parser.raw_buffer_pos += width
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385 | parser.offset += width
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386 |
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387 | // Finally put the character into the buffer.
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388 | if value <= 0x7F {
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389 | // 0000 0000-0000 007F . 0xxxxxxx
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390 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+0] = byte(value)
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391 | buffer_len += 1
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392 | } else if value <= 0x7FF {
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393 | // 0000 0080-0000 07FF . 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
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394 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+0] = byte(0xC0 + (value >> 6))
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395 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+1] = byte(0x80 + (value & 0x3F))
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396 | buffer_len += 2
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397 | } else if value <= 0xFFFF {
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398 | // 0000 0800-0000 FFFF . 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
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399 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+0] = byte(0xE0 + (value >> 12))
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400 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+1] = byte(0x80 + ((value >> 6) & 0x3F))
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401 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+2] = byte(0x80 + (value & 0x3F))
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402 | buffer_len += 3
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403 | } else {
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404 | // 0001 0000-0010 FFFF . 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
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405 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+0] = byte(0xF0 + (value >> 18))
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406 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+1] = byte(0x80 + ((value >> 12) & 0x3F))
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407 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+2] = byte(0x80 + ((value >> 6) & 0x3F))
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408 | parser.buffer[buffer_len+3] = byte(0x80 + (value & 0x3F))
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409 | buffer_len += 4
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410 | }
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411 |
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412 | parser.unread++
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413 | }
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414 |
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415 | // On EOF, put NUL into the buffer and return.
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416 | if parser.eof {
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417 | parser.buffer[buffer_len] = 0
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418 | buffer_len++
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419 | parser.unread++
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420 | break
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421 | }
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422 | }
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423 | // [Go] Read the documentation of this function above. To return true,
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424 | // we need to have the given length in the buffer. Not doing that means
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425 | // every single check that calls this function to make sure the buffer
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426 | // has a given length is Go) panicking; or C) accessing invalid memory.
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427 | // This happens here due to the EOF above breaking early.
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428 | for buffer_len < length {
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429 | parser.buffer[buffer_len] = 0
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430 | buffer_len++
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431 | }
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432 | parser.buffer = parser.buffer[:buffer_len]
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433 | return true
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434 | }
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